An optical fiber or optical fibre is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica ) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair . [1] Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber-optic communications , where they permit transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than electrical cables. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss ; in addition, fibers are immune to electromagnetic interference , a problem from which metal wires suffer excessively. [2] Fibers are also used for illumination and imaging, and are often wrapped in bundles so they may be used to carry light into, or images out of confined spaces, as in the case of a fiberscope . [3] Specially designed fibers are also used for a variety of other applications, some of them being fiber optic sensors and fiber lasers . [4]
Year | Metadata | Sections | Top Words | First Paragraph |
2018 |
302694 characters 38 sections 109 paragraphs 30 images 809 internal links 121 external links |
fiber 0.789 fibers 0.368 optical 0.179 cladding 0.126 glass 0.121 light 0.118 attenuation 0.097 silica 0.089 optic 0.083 preform 0.079 reflection 0.062 angle 0.058 core 0.058 scattering 0.057 deposition 0.051 |
An optical fiber or optical fibre is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica ) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair . [1] Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber-optic communications , where they permit transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than electrical cables. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss ; in addition, fibers are immune to electromagnetic interference , a problem from which metal wires suffer excessively. [2] Fibers are also used for illumination and imaging, and are often wrapped in bundles so they may be used to carry light into, or images out of confined spaces, as in the case of a fiberscope . [3] Specially designed fibers are also used for a variety of other applications, some of them being fiber optic sensors and fiber lasers . [4] |
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2017 |
297529 characters 38 sections 107 paragraphs 30 images 805 internal links 113 external links |
fiber 0.786 fibers 0.374 optical 0.178 glass 0.122 cladding 0.122 light 0.120 attenuation 0.094 silica 0.090 optic 0.083 preform 0.080 reflection 0.062 angle 0.058 scattering 0.057 core 0.057 deposition 0.051 |
An optical fiber or optical fibre is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica ) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair . [1] Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber-optic communications , where they permit transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than wire cables. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss ; in addition, fibers are immune to electromagnetic interference , a problem from which metal wires suffer excessively. [2] Fibers are also used for illumination and imaging, and are often wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry light into, or images out of confined spaces, as in the case of a fiberscope . [3] Specially designed fibers are also used for a variety of other applications, some of them being fiber optic sensors and fiber lasers . [4] |
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2016 |
305991 characters 37 sections 103 paragraphs 30 images 815 internal links 123 external links |
fiber 0.792 fibers 0.365 optical 0.184 glass 0.131 light 0.123 cladding 0.120 silica 0.089 optic 0.085 attenuation 0.085 preform 0.079 reflection 0.061 angle 0.057 core 0.057 scattering 0.056 deposition 0.051 |
An optical fiber or optical fibre is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica ) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair . [1] Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber-optic communications , where they permit transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than wire cables. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with lesser amounts of loss ; in addition, fibers are also immune to electromagnetic interference , a problem from which metal wires suffer excessively. [2] [3] Fibers are also used for illumination , and are wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in confined spaces, as in the case of a fiberscope . [4] Specially designed fibers are also used for a variety of other applications, some of them being fiber optic sensors and fiber lasers . [5] |
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2015 |
255502 characters 36 sections 99 paragraphs 29 images 529 internal links 112 external links |
fiber 0.792 fibers 0.359 optical 0.180 glass 0.135 light 0.124 cladding 0.123 attenuation 0.095 silica 0.091 optic 0.087 preform 0.081 reflection 0.063 angle 0.059 core 0.059 scattering 0.058 deposition 0.052 |
An optical fiber ( or optical fibre ) is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica ) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair . [1] Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber-optic communications , where they permit transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than wire cables. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with lesser amounts of loss ; in addition, fibers are also immune to electromagnetic interference , a problem from which metal wires suffer excessively. [2] [3] Fibers are also used for illumination , and are wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in confined spaces, as in the case of a fiberscope . [4] Specially designed fibers are also used for a variety of other applications, some of them being fiber optic sensors and fiber lasers . [5] |
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2014 |
240879 characters 35 sections 99 paragraphs 28 images 531 internal links 102 external links |
fiber 0.792 fibers 0.353 optical 0.180 glass 0.138 cladding 0.126 light 0.123 attenuation 0.093 silica 0.084 preform 0.083 optic 0.079 reflection 0.064 angle 0.060 core 0.060 scattering 0.059 deposition 0.053 |
An optical fiber ( or optical fibre ) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of extruded glass ( silica ) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair . It can function as a waveguide , or “ light pipe ”, [1] to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber. [2] The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics . |
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2013 |
236916 characters 35 sections 107 paragraphs 28 images 527 internal links 95 external links |
10. Advantages of Optical Fiber over Conventional Copper System |
fiber 0.789 fibers 0.348 optical 0.192 glass 0.139 cladding 0.129 light 0.125 attenuation 0.108 preform 0.093 silica 0.087 optic 0.075 reflection 0.063 core 0.060 angle 0.059 scattering 0.058 deposition 0.052 |
An optical fiber ( or optical fibre ) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of high quality extruded glass ( silica ) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It can function as a waveguide , or “ light pipe ”, [1] to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber. [2] The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics . Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communication. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss and are also immune to electromagnetic interference . Fibers are also used for illumination , and are wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in confined spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers . |
2012 |
226453 characters 34 sections 94 paragraphs 27 images 520 internal links 92 external links |
fiber 0.790 fibers 0.350 optical 0.176 glass 0.140 cladding 0.133 light 0.124 preform 0.096 attenuation 0.095 silica 0.086 optic 0.084 reflection 0.066 angle 0.061 scattering 0.060 core 0.060 deposition 0.054 |
An optical fiber ( or optical fibre ) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass ( silica ) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It functions as a waveguide , or “ light pipe ”, [1] to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber. [2] The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics . Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communication. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss and are also immune to electromagnetic interference . Fibers are also used for illumination , and are wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in confined spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers . |
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2011 |
213192 characters 34 sections 93 paragraphs 25 images 501 internal links 77 external links |
fiber 0.793 fibers 0.336 optical 0.177 glass 0.143 cladding 0.135 light 0.124 preform 0.098 attenuation 0.096 silica 0.087 optic 0.086 reflection 0.067 angle 0.062 scattering 0.061 core 0.061 deposition 0.055 |
An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of a pure glass ( silica ) not much wider than a human hair. It functions as a waveguide , or " light pipe ", to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber. [1] The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics . Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communication. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss and are also immune to electromagnetic interference . Fibers are also used for illumination, and are wrapped in bundles so they can be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in tight spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers . |
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2010 |
185490 characters 33 sections 91 paragraphs 24 images 390 internal links 65 external links |
fiber 0.797 fibers 0.339 optical 0.169 glass 0.137 cladding 0.129 light 0.123 attenuation 0.099 optic 0.091 silica 0.085 reflection 0.064 angle 0.064 scattering 0.063 core 0.058 deposition 0.057 preform 0.056 |
An optical fiber is a thin, flexible, transparent fiber that acts as a waveguide , or "light pipe", to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber. The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics . Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communication. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss and are also immune to electromagnetic interference . Fibers are also used for illumination, and are wrapped in bundles so they can be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in tight spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers . |
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2009 |
179790 characters 32 sections 90 paragraphs 24 images 378 internal links 54 external links |
fiber 0.787 fibers 0.369 optical 0.168 glass 0.144 light 0.116 cladding 0.116 attenuation 0.097 optic 0.086 silica 0.083 angle 0.066 scattering 0.064 reflection 0.062 deposition 0.058 preform 0.058 core 0.057 |
An optical fiber (or fibre ) is a glass or plastic fiber that carries light along its length. Fiber optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers. Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communications. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss , and they are also immune to electromagnetic interference . Fibers are also used for illumination, and are wrapped in bundles so they can be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in tight spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers . |
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2008 |
103030 characters 23 sections 48 paragraphs 12 images 279 internal links 24 external links |
fiber 0.796 fibers 0.378 optical 0.164 cladding 0.151 light 0.108 deposition 0.083 preform 0.083 glass 0.082 angle 0.074 core 0.073 boundary 0.066 vapor 0.066 reflection 0.053 refraction 0.053 attenuation 0.053 |
An optical fiber (or fibre ) is a glass or plastic fiber that carries light along its length. Fiber optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers. Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates (a.k.a " bandwidth ") than other forms of communications. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss , and they are also immune to electromagnetic interference . Fibers are also used for illumination, and are wrapped in bundles so they can be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in tight spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers . |
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2007 |
79050 characters 21 sections 46 paragraphs 10 images 170 internal links 19 external links |
fiber 0.783 fibers 0.382 optical 0.188 cladding 0.153 deposition 0.093 preform 0.093 glass 0.093 light 0.080 vapor 0.074 core 0.072 multimode 0.062 optic 0.060 reflection 0.060 attenuation 0.059 doped 0.052 |
An optical fiber (or fibre ) is a glass or plastic fiber designed to guide light along its length. Fiber optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers. Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communication , which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss , and they are immune to electromagnetic interference . Optical fibers are also used to form sensors , and in a variety of other applications. |
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2006 |
75530 characters 18 sections 48 paragraphs 6 images 263 internal links 14 external links |
fiber 0.759 fibers 0.390 optical 0.228 cladding 0.162 deposition 0.105 preform 0.093 vapor 0.083 glass 0.081 optic 0.068 light 0.065 core 0.063 splicing 0.061 attenuation 0.058 doped 0.058 angle 0.056 |
An optical fiber (or fibre ) is a glass or plastic fiber designed to guide light along its length by total internal reflection . Fiber optics is the branch of applied science and engineering concerned with such optical fibers. Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communication , which permits digital data transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than electronic communication. They are also used to form sensors , and in a variety of other applications. |
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2005 |
49496 characters 12 sections 44 paragraphs 4 images 129 internal links 8 external links |
2. Optical fiber communication |
fiber 0.808 fibers 0.223 optical 0.198 cladding 0.145 dispersion 0.145 deposition 0.122 glass 0.101 vapor 0.097 mode 0.095 preform 0.095 wavelength 0.074 light 0.067 wavelengths 0.061 cable 0.060 bandwidth 0.060 |
An optical fiber (or fibre ) is a transparent thin fiber, usually made of glass or plastic , for transmitting light . Fiber optics is the branch of science and engineering concerned with such optical fibers. |
2004 |
19605 characters 8 sections 16 paragraphs 2 images 54 internal links 8 external links |
2. Advantages of optical fibers over wires 3. Disadvantages of optical fibers compared to wires 5. Other uses of optical fibers |
fibers 0.552 fiber 0.505 optical 0.214 waveguides 0.179 glass 0.156 cladding 0.147 refracted 0.134 mode 0.132 fibre 0.115 cable 0.109 µm 0.105 cables 0.097 refractive 0.096 wavelengths 0.086 signal 0.081 |
An optical fiber in American English or fibre in British English is a transparent thin fiber for transmitting light . |
2003 |
10413 characters 6 sections 11 paragraphs 0 images 36 internal links 2 external links |
1. Advantages of optical fibres over wires |
fibers 0.591 fiber 0.484 optical 0.248 waveguides 0.240 glass 0.209 cable 0.122 corning 0.099 dispersion 0.099 kilometer 0.099 wavelength 0.090 attenuation 0.086 light 0.081 absorption 0.077 http 0.077 wavelengths 0.077 |
An optical fiber (or fibre in British English) is a transparent thin fiber for transmitting light . Fiber optics is the branch of science and engineering concerned with optical fibers. |
2002 |
6370 characters 2 sections 12 paragraphs 0 images 25 internal links 1 external links |
fibers 0.587 fiber 0.524 optical 0.248 glass 0.194 cable 0.132 corning 0.107 dispersion 0.107 kilometer 0.107 wavelength 0.097 attenuation 0.093 absorption 0.083 wavelengths 0.083 fibre 0.083 amplifiers 0.076 db 0.076 |
The optical fiber can be used as a medium for telecommunication and networking because it is flexible and can be bundled as cables. Although fibers can be made out of either plastic or glass, the fibers used in long-distance telecommunications applications are always glass, because of the lower optical absorption of glass. The light transmitted through the fiber is confined due to total internal reflection within the material. This is an important property that minimizes signal crosstalk among fibers within the cable and allows the routing of the cable with twists and turns. In telecommunications applications, the light used is typically infrared light, at wavelengths near to the minimum absorption wavelength of the fiber in use. |
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2001 |
1392 characters 0 sections 3 paragraphs 0 images 2 internal links 0 external links |
fiber 0.520 fibers 0.397 turns 0.242 roof 0.242 optical 0.231 crosstalk 0.199 confined 0.199 sunlight 0.199 cable 0.196 minimizes 0.155 bundled 0.155 reflection 0.155 route 0.141 tech 0.130 transmitting 0.112 |
The optical fiber can be used as a medium for telecommunication and networking because it is flexible and can be bundled as cables. The light transmitted through the fiber is confined due to total internal reflection within the material. This is an important property that minimizes signal crosstalk among fibers within the cable and allows the routing of the cable with twists and turns. |