Global Positioning System

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ), originally Navstar GPS , [1] is a satellite-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force . [2] It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [3] Obstacles such as mountains and buildings block the relatively weak GPS signals.

Page Revisions

Year Metadata Sections Top Words First Paragraph
2018

551128 characters

50 sections

134 paragraphs

32 images

1115 internal links

232 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

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orbit 0.089

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civilian 0.083

l1 0.083

terrestrial 0.078

utc 0.076

clock 0.074

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ), originally Navstar GPS , [1] is a satellite-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force . [2] It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [3] Obstacles such as mountains and buildings block the relatively weak GPS signals.

2017

518585 characters

49 sections

135 paragraphs

30 images

1036 internal links

219 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

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l1 0.085

terrestrial 0.080

utc 0.078

clocks 0.075

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ), originally Navstar GPS , [1] [2] is a space-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force . It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [3]

2016

507227 characters

49 sections

132 paragraphs

31 images

1015 internal links

197 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

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l1 0.085

clocks 0.084

terrestrial 0.080

civilian 0.078

utc 0.078

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ), also known as Navstar GPS [1] [2] [3] or simply Navstar , [4] is a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [5] The GPS system operates independently of any telephonic or internet reception, though these technologies can enhance the usefulness of the GPS positioning information. The GPS system provides critical positioning capabilities to military, civil, and commercial users around the world. The United States government created the system, maintains it, and makes it freely accessible to anyone with a GPS receiver. However, the US government can selectively deny access to the system, as happened to the Indian military in 1999 during the Kargil War . [6]

2015

491672 characters

49 sections

124 paragraphs

30 images

989 internal links

191 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

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navigation 0.125

receivers 0.109

orbit 0.108

fcc 0.107

ground 0.098

l1 0.088

terrestrial 0.083

civilian 0.081

utc 0.081

clocks 0.073

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a space-based navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [1] The system provides critical capabilities to military, civil, and commercial users around the world. The United States government created the system, maintains it, and makes it freely accessible to anyone with a GPS receiver .

2014

481648 characters

43 sections

120 paragraphs

27 images

974 internal links

164 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

gps 0.574

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orbit 0.108

receivers 0.102

fcc 0.102

ground 0.097

displaystyle 0.091

terrestrial 0.089

civilian 0.088

l1 0.088

utc 0.081

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [1] The system provides critical capabilities to military, civil and commercial users around the world. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible to anyone with a GPS receiver .

2013

468095 characters

37 sections

108 paragraphs

26 images

966 internal links

159 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

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navigation 0.133

orbit 0.118

fcc 0.111

receivers 0.103

ground 0.102

civilian 0.096

l1 0.096

displaystyle 0.094

terrestrial 0.091

utc 0.088

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. [1] The system provides critical capabilities to military, civil and commercial users around the world. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible to anyone with a GPS receiver .

2012

448444 characters

39 sections

107 paragraphs

26 images

948 internal links

143 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Further reading

15. External links

gps 0.591

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navigation 0.127

orbit 0.122

displaystyle 0.108

receivers 0.102

civilian 0.099

l1 0.099

fcc 0.098

utc 0.091

ground 0.091

t_ 0.084

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. The system provides critical capabilities to military, civil and commercial users around the world. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible to anyone with a GPS receiver .

2011

437735 characters

38 sections

115 paragraphs

28 images

825 internal links

136 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. Structure

4. Applications

5. Communication

6. Navigation equations

7. Error sources and analysis

8. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

9. Regulatory spectrum issues concerning GPS receivers

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

gps 0.588

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satellite 0.336

receiver 0.188

lightsquared 0.163

displaystyle 0.159

t_ 0.120

navigation 0.111

scriptstyle 0.106

orbit 0.106

receivers 0.099

l1 0.092

sphere 0.087

civilian 0.085

_ 0.081

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather, anywhere on or near the Earth, where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible by anyone with a GPS receiver . The system imposes some technical limitations [ clarification needed ] which are only removed for authorized users.

2010

393056 characters

33 sections

91 paragraphs

29 images

1004 internal links

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1. History

2. Structure

3. Applications

4. Basic concept of GPS

5. System segmentation

6. Communication

7. Navigation equations

8. Methods of solution of navigation equations

9. Error sources and analysis

10. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

11. Other systems

12. See also

13. Notes

14. References

15. Further reading

16. External links

gps 0.482

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displaystyle 0.196

sphere 0.162

navigation 0.145

intersect 0.126

scriptstyle 0.117

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orbit 0.108

circle 0.103

civilian 0.099

spheres 0.099

t_ 0.099

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a space-based global navigation satellite system (GNSS) that provides reliable location and time information in all weather and at all times and anywhere on or near the Earth when and where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible by anyone with a GPS receiver.

2009

699591 characters

46 sections

174 paragraphs

32 images

1058 internal links

127 external links

1. History

2. Basic concept of GPS

3. System segmentation

4. Navigation

5. Error sources and analysis

6. Accuracy enhancement and surveying

7. Applications

8. Awards

9. Other systems

10. See also

11. References

12. External links

gps 0.524

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displaystyle 0.316

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civilian 0.111

navigation 0.100

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ephemeris 0.094

sphere 0.091

sa 0.089

subframe 0.083

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is a U.S. space-based global navigation satellite system . It provides reliable positioning, navigation, and timing services to worldwide users on a continuous basis in all weather, day and night, anywhere on or near the Earth.

2008

536120 characters

46 sections

139 paragraphs

28 images

589 internal links

129 external links

1. Basic concept of GPS

2. System detail

3. Possible Sources of Interference

4. Accuracy enhancement

5. Applications

6. Other systems

7. Multidimensional Newton-Raphson for GPS

8. See also

9. References

10. External links

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displaystyle 0.266

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The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) developed by the United States Department of Defense . It is the only fully functional GNSS in the world. It uses a constellation of between 24 and 32 Medium Earth Orbit satellites that transmit precise microwave signals, which enable GPS receivers to determine their current location , the time, and their velocity. Its official name is NAVSTAR GPS . Although NAVSTAR is not an acronym, [1] a few backronyms have been created for it. [2] The GPS satellite constellation is managed by the United States Air Force 50th Space Wing . GPS is often used by civilians as a navigation system.

2007

169427 characters

35 sections

88 paragraphs

15 images

493 internal links

80 external links

1. Simplified method of operation

2. Technical description

3. Techniques to improve accuracy

4. Applications

5. History

6. Other systems

7. See also

8. Notes

9. External links

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utc 0.123

navigation 0.114

almanac 0.114

clocks 0.109

sa 0.095

accuracy 0.092

l1 0.085

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) is the only fully functional Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Utilizing a constellation of at least 24 Medium Earth Orbit satellites that transmit precise microwave signals, the system enables a GPS receiver to determine its location , speed, direction, and time. Other similar systems are the Russian GLONASS (incomplete as of 2007) and the upcoming European Galileo positioning system .

2006

113638 characters

28 sections

67 paragraphs

19 images

288 internal links

49 external links

1. How it works - simple introduction

2. Technical description

3. Selective availability

4. GPS jamming

5. Relativity

6. History & Timeline

7. Applications

8. Other systems

9. See also

10. References

11. External links

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accuracy 0.101

sa 0.090

ionospheric 0.090

l2 0.084

The Global Positioning System ( GPS ), is the only fully-functional satellite navigation system . More than two dozen GPS satellites orbit the Earth, transmitting radio signals which allow GPS receivers to determine their location , speed and direction.

2005

70615 characters

27 sections

41 paragraphs

7 images

140 internal links

71 external links

1. Technical description

2. Sources of GPS measurement errors

3. Techniques to improve GPS accuracy

4. System reliability

5. Applications

6. GPS jamming

7. Awards

8. GPS for private and commercial use

9. GPS for the visually impaired

10. Other systems

11. See also

12. External links

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The Global Positioning System , usually called GPS (the US military refers to it as NAVSTAR GPS - Navigation Signal Timing and Ranging Global Positioning System ), is the only operational satellite navigation system . For a list of other proposed and partially developed systems, including Russia's RONASS and Europe's Galileo, see satellite navigation system .

2004

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13 sections

27 paragraphs

3 images

100 internal links

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1. Technical description

2. Applications

3. GPS jamming

4. Awards

5. Other systems

6. See also

7. External links

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ground 0.090

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l2 0.085

The Global Positioning System , usually called GPS (the US military refers to it as NAVSTAR ), is a satellite navigation system used for determining one's precise location and providing a highly accurate time reference almost anywhere on Earth or in Earth orbit . It uses an intermediate circular orbit (ICO) satellite constellation of at least 24 satellites.

2003

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7 sections

19 paragraphs

0 images

64 internal links

8 external links

1. Technical description

2. Applications

3. GPS Jamming

4. Awards

5. Other systems

6. See also

7. External links

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The Global Positioning System , usually called GPS , and originally named NAVSTAR , is an intermediate circular orbit (ICO) satellite navigation system used for determining one's precise location and providing a highly accurate time reference almost anywhere on Earth .

2002

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4 sections

11 paragraphs

0 images

29 internal links

5 external links

1. Technical description

2. Applications

3. Other systems

4. External links

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The Global Positioning System , usually called GPS , and originally named NAVSTAR , is an intermediate circular orbit (ICO) satellite navigation system used for determining one's precise location almost anywhere on Earth . A GPS unit receives time signal transmissions from multiple satellites, and calculates its position by triangulating this data. The GPS was designed by and is controlled by the United States Department of Defense and can be used by anybody for free. The cost of maintaining the system is approximately $400 million per year.

2001

5023 characters

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20 paragraphs

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The Global Positioning System , usually called GPS , and originally named NAVSTAR, is a satellite navigation system used for determining one's precise location almost anywhere on earth . A GPS unit receives time signal transmissions from multiple satellites, and calculates its position by triangulating this data.